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Malaga's twelve historic gardens, as the council lists them

Only one of the twelve has a named architect, Puerta Oscura, designed in 1937 by Fernando Guerrero-Strachan, and only two of them publish a size, 3.5 hectares and 3.3. One of the twelve earned its place through a cage of monkeys, and nearly all of them are free to walk into at any hour.

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Malaga’s historic gardens are twelve green spaces catalogued by the city’s environment department, nearly all of them free and clustered around the centre. Only one carries an architect’s name.

How many historic gardens does Malaga have? Twelve, on the list the environment department of the Ayuntamiento de Málaga publishes, running from El Parque and La Concepción down to small square gardens in the centre such as Capuchinos or Pedro Luis Alonso. Only one carries both an author and a date: Puerta Oscura, designed in 1937 by Fernando Guerrero-Strachan.

The strangest entry is Jardines Música Vieja, because the sheet itself says they “belong to El Parque de Málaga and are located on its left-hand side”. Only 2 of the 12 publish a size: La Concepción at 3.5 hectares and El Parque at 3.3. The rest are square gardens like Capuchinos, and entry to nearly all of them costs 0 euros.

A garden inside another garden on the same list

The strangest entry is Jardines Música Vieja, because the sheet itself says they “belong to El Parque de Málaga and are located on its left-hand side”.

So the list catalogues both the whole and one of its parts, as a museum might list one of its rooms separately. Those gardens have their own identity inside the Paseo del Parque, whose ground was reclaimed from the sea, as set out in Malaga’s Park.

The second oddity is a name. Jardín de los Monos enters through a nickname, and the sheet explains it without embellishment: it was “the popular name for Plaza Victoria, since it held a large cage with monkeys”.

What the council publishes about each historic gardenAll twelve gardens have a name and location, only two publish a size and only one has an author and date.ItemHow many of the twelveName and locationall 12Published area2 of 12Author and design date1 of 12None of the twelve has opening hours on that page
The list identifies all twelve but describes only two in any detail.

The full list, with what the council highlights

The twelve entries, in the order the council gives them:

  1. El Parque de Málaga, tied to the history of the 19th century.
  2. Jardines Alfonso Canales, whose importance rests on a Ceiba chodatti, the bottle tree.
  3. Jardines Alfonso XII, also called the Military Garden, grown out of convent orchards.
  4. Jardines Música Vieja, which belong to El Parque itself.
  5. Jardines Pedro Luis Alonso, on the eastern flank of the city hall.
  6. Jardines Puerta Oscura y Coracha, the only ones with a named architect.
  7. Jardines de Manuel Atencia García, between the Roman theatre and the Picasso Museum.
  8. Jardines de Picasso, on the Alameda extension by the Puente de las Américas.
  9. Jardines de la Alcazaba, completing the al-Andalus fortification.
  10. Jardín Botánico-Histórico de La Concepción, the only one that charges.
  11. Jardín de Capuchinos, in the Capuchinos neighbourhood of the Centro district.
  12. Jardín de los Monos, the popular name for Plaza Victoria.

The 12 are ordered neither by size nor by age, and the list mixes wildly different scales: La Concepción, with 3.5 hectares of historic garden, sits alongside square-sized plots like Capuchinos.

What they share is free entry, except La Concepción, and the absence of any published opening hours on that page.

The two big ones, and the gap between them

GardenPublished areaStatus
La Concepción3.5 hectaresRecognised in 1943, charges admission
El Parque de Málaga3.3 hectaresFree, no published hours

La Concepción is the only one that charges and the only one with explicit recognition: “recognised in 1943 as a historic-artistic garden”. Hours, tickets and what to see are in La Concepción botanical garden.

El Parque is the other with a published area, 3.3 hectares, and it carries the most striking fact of the twelve, since its ground was taken from the sea in the late 19th century.

Together they account for 6.8 hectares, and they are the only two whose size a visitor knows before arriving. For the other ten, the council gives the name and little else.

Published area of the two historic gardens that declare oneLa Concepcion declares 3.5 hectares of historic garden and El Parque de Malaga declares 3.3 hectares.Hectares published by the councilLa Concepción3.5 haEl Parque de Málaga3.3 haThe other ten gardens on the list publish no area at all
Two almost identical figures for two gardens with nothing else in common.

The only one with an author and a date

Of the twelve, a single entry comes with a signature. The Jardines de Puerta Oscura and Coracha were “designed by the important Malaga architect Fernando Guerrero-Strachan in the year 1937”.

That date places the garden in a very specific moment of the city and explains its terraced shape, wedged under the walls. It climbs towards the Alcazaba, whose own gardens are another of the twelve entries.

For the remaining eleven, the council publishes neither an author nor a year of creation on that page, so none is attributed here.

Four of them on the same morning walk

Four entries sit so close together that they fall into a single stroll, and anyone crossing the centre passes them without knowing they are catalogued.

The Manuel Atencia García gardens are, literally, “between the Roman theatre and the Picasso Museum”, which drops them into the middle of the route in the old town walking route.

The Pedro Luis Alonso gardens occupy the eastern flank of the city hall, wall to wall with the Park, and Puerta Oscura climbs from there towards the ramparts, so the rise from sea level to the foot of the Alcazaba happens through gardens.

The fourth is El Parque itself, already a corridor between the port and the centre. With the Picasso gardens on the Alameda extension, they form the free half of the plan in free things to do in Malaga.

What the list does not say

That page publishes no opening hours, and it does not state whether the selection is exhaustive by regulation or simply editorial, so it is presented here as what it is: the list the council maintains.

Nor does it give an area for ten of the twelve, or a creation date beyond Puerta Oscura and the 1943 recognition of La Concepción. That gap is why no years appear here where the council supplies none.

The contact it does publish, for anyone who needs to ask, is the Parks and Gardens Service, based at Camino del Jardín Botánico, 3.

For green space beyond the city, where the label stops being municipal and becomes protection, the map is in Malaga’s restricted access zones and in hiking near Malaga. All twelve are walkable from the centre, which is the exception across the province in getting around Malaga.

Frequently asked questions about Malaga’s historic gardens

How many historic gardens does Malaga have?

Twelve, according to the list published by the environment department of the Ayuntamiento de Málaga. It runs from El Parque and La Concepción down to small square gardens in the centre such as Capuchinos or Pedro Luis Alonso.

When were the Puerta Oscura gardens built?

In 1937, to a design by the Malaga architect Fernando Guerrero-Strachan, according to the municipal sheet. It is the only one of the twelve historic gardens for which the council publishes both an author and a date, and the terraced layout under the Alcazaba walls comes from that design.

Why is Plaza de la Victoria called the monkey garden?

Because there were monkeys in it. The municipal sheet explains that Jardín de los Monos was the popular name for Plaza Victoria, since the square held a large cage with monkeys inside.

Which garden is famous for a bottle tree?

The Alfonso Canales gardens, on the municipal list of historic gardens. The council says their importance rests on a single Ceiba chodatti, known locally as the barrilito or bottle tree because of the swollen trunk that gives it that curious shape.

Are Malaga’s historic gardens free to enter?

All of them except La Concepción, the botanical garden outside the city, which charges admission. The municipal list publishes no opening hours for any of the twelve, because the rest are open urban gardens.

Twelve catalogued gardens, two with a size, one with an architect and another that made the list because of a cage of monkeys.

Reinel González

We update this guide periodically. If you manage a space mentioned here, want to correct information, or explore a collaboration, write to us at hola@malagaurbana.com.